Which laboratory markers are crucial for assessing inflammation in FDN?

The correct choice highlights the laboratory markers that are specifically associated with inflammation. C-reactive protein (CRP), homocysteine, and cytokines play vital roles in the body's inflammatory response.

C-reactive protein is a well-known marker that increases in response to inflammation, making it a reliable indicator of systemic inflammation. Elevated levels of CRP can suggest acute and chronic inflammatory conditions. Homocysteine, while primarily known as a marker for cardiovascular risk, can also be elevated in inflammatory states and is linked to various inflammatory diseases. Cytokines are proteins that mediate and regulate immunity, inflammation, and hematopoiesis, and their levels can indicate the presence of ongoing inflammatory processes in the body.

In contrast, blood glucose and cholesterol levels primarily provide insight into metabolic conditions and lipid profiles, rather than direct inflammation markers. Liver enzymes and kidney function tests assess organ health rather than inflammation status. While a white blood cell count can indicate an immune response, it is not as specific or sensitive as the combination of CRP, homocysteine, and cytokines for quantifying inflammation.

By focusing on the combination of CRP, homocysteine, and cytokines, practitioners can acquire a clearer and more comprehensive view of an